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Visit Article: https://smartenglishnotes.com/2020/05/14/10-main-features-or-characteristics-of-language/
Characteristics of language:
Language is vocal: Language uses sounds to communicate and is primarily spoken rather than written.
Language is a means of communication: Language is the primary and most powerful form of communication, allowing us to express our thoughts, feelings, and ideas.
Language is a social phenomenon: Language is a tool used by members of a community to interact and communicate with each other.
Language is arbitrary: There is no inherent or logical relationship between a word or sound and its meaning.
Language is non-instinctive and conventional: Language is not something we are born with, but is learned through convention and passed down from generation to generation.
Language is symbolic: Words and sounds represent concepts and ideas, making language a symbolic system.
Language is productive: Speakers of a language can create new words and sentences to express new ideas or thoughts.